A heart transplant is a serious operation in which a diseased or failed heart is replaced with a healthier heart from a donor. Doctors generally advise heart transplants to people whose conditions have not improved with medications and surgeries.
People who undergo this severe procedure are often suggested to follow the diet guidelines properly. This is because the heart is a crucial and sensitive organ and you cannot risk it with inattentiveness. A proper diet guideline comes with different aspects like food safety, optimizing calories, checking protein intake, monitoring carbohydrates consumption, etc. These guidelines help a patient to optimize a new heart so that it can function well in long run.
And, Nutrition is one of the essential factors for a healthy heart and a healthy life too. After a Heart transplant surgery, certain medications can change one’s nutritional needs and the ways in which the body processes food. Although, it is common in most cases that a dietician will help you with a proper diet chart explaining the nutritional choices that you can make. But, you can also make some serious efforts on your part as well by following these guidelines religiously.
Here are some nutritional guidelines for Heart Patients post-transplant surgery:
Maintain an ideal Body-Weight
People who are overweight or gain excess weight are at risk of developing high cholesterol, glucose, and triglycerides. All these factors can directly impact you and you might increase your chances of having elevated blood pressure and a higher possibility of arteriosclerosis. In addition, one can also have elevated blood pressure in case of using prednisone way too much. Hence it means that with excess body weight one can further develop complications even after a heart transplant.
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However, if you are underweight then it becomes even more important to reach your ideal weight because there are high chances that you might get an infection or rejection of the organ. Hence, you should always take care of the fact that you are having an adequate amount of fats and proteins in your diet. This will help you combat the possibility of complications. Once you attain your ideal weight, it is equally critical to remain within the close range because excessive weight places can add strain on your new organ.